The following information was gathered as part of a survey of buildings in Hanslope conducted in 2008.

Old Vicarage

 

Summary

The Old Vicarage occupies the site of an early building, but has been altered and rebuilt a number of times.  The present roof contains some early timbers remodeled for the low pitch slate roof.

Evidence from maps suggests the main part of the present building was built between 1779 and 1818.

 

PlanDescription

The main house today is a large stone-built house with a symmetrical façade of two storeys, with a later brick built rear wing.  The windows in this façade have sixteen-paned sashes with flush voussoired stone lintels.

There is a central front 6-panelled door with semicircular overlight, within a trellis porch.  

The slated low-pitched roof is between coped gables over kneelers.  Stone moulding caps the front squared stonework.

In the main house there is a central through hallway, with reception rooms either side, spanning 4.5m front to back, furnished with chair rails and cornices.  The rear wall is substantial, at 0.58m thick.  There are shallow gable stacks with fireplaces, one of marble introduced.

The first floor reflects the ground floor plan.

The rear of the hall opens to a cross passage, 1.8m wide, originally with windows both ends.  This contains the present stair.  A doorway from here opens to a rear wing 2 steps lower.  The rear wall of the front living rooms carries the roof, suggesting that the cross passage is a later addition.

 

The roof of the main house is of four bays, with three oak trusses, all constructed with reused timbers.  These timbers are of interest as the working on them suggests their former use was in a roof of high quality, probably of late medieval construction.  The principal rafters have purlin trenches, and blind mortices, with 2 and 4 pegs.  One of the tie beams has numbered mortices for 24 close spaced joists.  This form of construction is of high quality, and probably late medieval in execution.  The numbering is in Roman numerals. If they came from the earlier parsonage house on the Green shown on the 1779 map, then the vicar must have lived elsewhere whilst the new building was under construction. 

 

The rear wing is of two storeys, built with brick with a slate roof.  In date, it appears to be mid to later 19th century. This rear wing occupies the footprint of the earlier vicarage (see maps below).

History

Evidence from maps indicates that the rear wing occupies the footprint of an earlier Vicarage, and that the front building was erected sometime between 1779 and 1818, probably under the incumbency of William Singleton (1806-39).  The earlier building was probably retained until the new one was finished, and it is possible that the rear cross corridor was attached to the front block after the demolition of the earlier building.

The vicar was moved to a building of similar date in Park Road between 1891 and 1901.


The information below is summarised from a terrier of 1599 and several maps.
 
Glebe Terrier

1599 Glebe Terrier

This Glebe terrier lists land which was originally set aside to provide an income for a Rector, although by the time of this Terrier the rectory had been converted to a vicarage.  The document is headed:

The Lande arable pasture and Meadowe grounde
With the closes taken and measured in Anno Domini 1599.
Belonginge to the Parsonage of Hanslopp & Castle Thrupp

Click on the image to the right for more information about the terrier.

Page 9 of the Terrier includes the following reference to the a vicarage:

Diagram of Vicarage corresponding to 1599 Terrier

Moreover a Ten[amen]te with a Yarde wherein the
minister dwelleth in Hanslopp beinge adioynynge to
the said ChurcheYard, Sowthe, and the Freeholde
of Mr. Stafford Northe, the grounde of Mr. Richard
Trowghton Weste, and the Waie Easte, in quantitye
j.rode.10.pole

This appears to describe the plot on which the Old Vicarage stands today, as can be seen by comparing the sketch to the left with sections below from maps of 1779 and 1900.

1 rode is 1/4 acre or 1,012 sq meters, and 10 poles is 1/4 rode, so the area described in approximately 1,260 square meters.

The existing plot measures approximately 45 meters by 25 meters; or 1,125 square meters

Sections from 1779 and 1999 maps
To see the whole of these maps click on: 1779 map, or 1900 map.
 

 

Evidence from other maps

 

As can be seen from the above maps, the footprint of the house on the site of the old vicarage completely changed between 1779 and 1900.  In fact the change occurred before 1818 (see right), and therefore probably under the incumbency of William Singleton (1806 to 1839).

From the census, it is known that the vicar moved to a house in Park Road, now known as Vicarage Court between 1891 (when Mark Nicholson was in The Old Vicarage) and 1901 (when William Harkness was in Park Road).

Map 1818
From map of 1818
Source of survey information: Survey by Paul Woodfield, architectural historian.  The full survey report is available in the Societies archives.